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Hanoi is transforming its public parks by removing the iron fences that have long defined their boundaries. This initiative affects four major parks—Cầu Giấy, Bách Thảo, Thống Nhất, and Indira Gandhi—allowing residents to enter from multiple directions without the need for designated gates. The change is aimed at integrating these green spaces more seamlessly into the urban landscape.
At Thống Nhất Park, over two kilometers of fencing have been taken down, resulting in increased foot traffic and usage. The removal of barriers has made accessing the park more convenient for residents, encouraging a broader demographic—including elderly groups and young families—to visit during early mornings and late afternoons.
Bách Thảo Park has also seen a shift in its visitor profile, attracting a younger crowd interested in outdoor activities like picnicking and photography. The elimination of entrance fees has further enhanced accessibility, making it easier for people across different income levels to enjoy the park.
Urban planners note that the absence of fences not only improves physical access but also fosters a psychological sense of connection to the space. Without a sense of separation, parks can become integral parts of daily life, rather than isolated destinations.
However, the open access model has raised new challenges. Increased foot traffic has led to issues such as illegal parking and unauthorized vendors, prompting local authorities to enhance management efforts and patrols within the parks.
The shift towards open parks aligns with Hanoi’s broader urban planning goals and reflects a growing understanding of public spaces as vital components of community life. Early observations indicate that removing barriers can enhance the sense of ownership among residents, potentially leading to better care and preservation of these shared spaces.
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